Tarikh Ruletbe
Tarikh ruletbe gwaji fiziksbe asara dəna-a, dakin wasa Paris-be-a, yaye ndi gari ruwa zafibe Jamusbelan-a, kasino rami kələrabu tilo-ga standard Turaibe dəna-a ciki lejin.
Keke ishinnyi dəga
- 1654
Pascal-a Fermat-a: matsala rabo lambawabe; kima matsakaici.
Kima Matsakaici Ruletbe - 1655Keke manufa bago
Blaise Pascal, na'ura motsi abadabe nemjin, keke juyijin daidai ngələwo ginajin. Na'ura aikinyi; keke kəla, na'ura gogewa kadan bago, sa'a-lan aikima ruzəna.
Blaise Pascal: Labari Keke Ruletbe - 1657
Huygens kitawu awal kima matsakaibe fitəjin.
- 1713
Jakob Bernoulli, Ars Conjectandi: doka lambawa kurabe.
Lokte Kuralan: Doka Lambawa Kurabe Ruletlan - Shekarawa 1740Roly-poly-a E.O.-a
Gidawa wasa Ingilabe kekewa ramiwa cika-a mara-a juyi dijin. Wasawa adə ngəwo-a hanazəna, adəye iriwa Turairo kəlaro lejin.
Ndu Rulet Ganazəna? Asal Ruletbe - 1754
d’Alembert kuskure fitəjin, baya-lan tsari suma-ye-ro su gəna.
Dabara Rulet D'Alembert-be - 1758
Faransa Sabuwa (Quebec) dado, hoca, faro-a “roulette”-a hanajin: rubutu awalwa suma ade wasa cacabe-ro.
- shekarawa 1760
“Martingale” kamuswa Faransabelan ishin, magana cacamawabe-ro.
Dabara Rulet Martingale-be
Wasa
- 1796Paris, Palais-Royal
Littafi Jaques Lablée-be La Roulette keke rami kasinobe ndi, 0-a 00-a, gida wasa Palais-Royal-belan bayan dijin. Adə bayan cikakke awal wasa sabuwabe.
Rulet Kitawuwa Labaribelan - shekarawa 1800
Kekewa Amurkabe rami gaggafabe tarojin: lambawa kasinobe yasge.
Keke-a Dokawa-a Rulet Amurkabe - 1837
Faransa kasinowa hanajin; wasa garuwa ruwa maganinbe Jamuslan lejin.
- 1841
Kəramiwa Blanc izini Bad Homburgbe gənajin.
François Blanc - 1843Bad Homburg
François-a Louis Blanc-a kasino gari ruwa zafibe Jamusbelan budejin, kuru sifiri ndi-ga fəlejin. Keke sifiri tilobe fifiko kasinobe rabijin, kuru wasamawa kasino gadewabe-lan cilejin.
Bad Homburg-a Kasinowa Garuwa Ruwa Zafibe-a - 1863Monte Carlo
Caca Jamus sammalan hanazənadə, Blanc kasino Monaco-be wahala dijinma-ga gənajin. Monte Carlo misali rulet Turaibe dijin; sifiri tilo standard sandibe.
Rulet Monte Carlobe - 1866
Dostoevsky, The Gambler (Wasama cacabe).
Roulettenburg Dostoevsky-be - 1868
Layi jirgi kasabe Nice-lan ga Monte Carlo-ro.
Casino de Monte-Carlo - 1869
Monaco haraji albashibe gogejin.
- 1872
Prussia kasinowa Jamusbe kərgajin.
Wasamawa-a gwajiwa-a
- shekarawa 1870
Labouchère tsari gogewabe London-lan yalwajin.
Dabara Rulet Labouchère-be - kadan 1880Keke Jagger-be
Joseph Jagger, ciniki zanibe Yorkshire-be, kekewa Monte Carlo-be rubutə dəzəna, kuru lambawa ngəwo ishinma-ro caca dijin. Kudi ngəwo gənajin; kasino kekewa sandibe kəlaro kalajin, gadero musanya dijin.
Joseph Jagger: Dabara Rulet Monte Carlolan - 1891Kam bank-ga karyajinma
Charles Wells wuyi gana-lan tebur tilo cip bago-ro ngəwo kəla dijin; wakaye adəlan rubuzəna. Binciketa tsari tilo-a fəlenyi, sa'a kəla, gadero dabdaba ngəlaro gade.
Kam Bankiga Karyazəna - 1900
Pearson gwaji chi-square juyiwa Monte Carlo-be-a fitəjin.
Gwaji Chi-Square - 1907
Faransa kasinowa garuwa ruwa maganinbe-a bakin teku-a-lan wartə halal dijin.
- 1913
Monte Carlo-lan cəlum 26 jeri tilolan.
Kuskure Cacamabe - 1931
Nevada caca kasinobe halal dijin.
Kekewa Rulet Las Vegasbe - shekarawa 1940
Ulam-a von Neumann-a hanya Monte Carlo-ro su gəjin.
- 1953
Fleming, Casino Royale: Bond rulet-lan dozin ndi-ro caca dijin.
Dabara Rulet James Bond-be - 1961
Thorp-a Shannon-a kwamfuta ruletbe awal, kalugalan ganzəma, gərjin.
Kwamfutawa Ruletbe - 1965
Dubins-a Savage-a wasa jarumibe wasawa adalci gənyilan fəlenzəna nasarama nəmjin.
- 1969
Bincike Thorp-be nəmjin: tsari cacabe tilo-ye wasa kima matsakaici asarabega nasara dijinnyi, sabab ago.
Zato: Dabara Ruletbe Kada Lokte Nasarama - 1977–81
Kwamfutawa boyezəna Eudaemons-be Nevada-lan: 1978-lan kafada gəlan, 1981-lan takalmilan.
Eudaemonswa - 1985
Nevada na'urawa hasashebe laifiro dijin. Bass The Eudaemonic Pie fitəjin.
Ha'inci Ruletlan
Wasa ade lokte
- Karni 20-ntənGari ruwa zafibe-lan allowa-ro
Rulet Las Vegas-ro sifiri ndi-a wartəjin, gadero shekarawa 1990-lan teburwa RNG intanetbero, shekarawa 2000-lan kekewa sutudiyobe kai tsaye nunnamaro.
Rulet Turaibe-a Rulet Amurkabe-a - shekarawa 1990
Iyali García-Pelayo kekewa karkatama Madrid makwabcilan amfani dijin; hanazəna; kotu hanaga gogejin (2004).
Gonzalo García-Pelayo: Tsari Ruletbe - 1996
Kasinowa intanetbe awal rulet RNG-a.
Rulet Kai Tsaye-a Rulet RNG-a - 2003–06
Rulet dila kai tsaye sutudiyowalan ga watsa dijin; Riga-a Malta-a cibiyawaro tajin.
Rulet Kai Tsaye Ndarən Aiki Dijin - 2004
Kungiya Ritz £1.3m kwallo hasashe dijin gənajin; laser labarzəna ruzənyi; tuhuma bago.
Wasa Fifikobe Ruletlan - 2005
UK Gambling Act: izini cikakke caca nisabe.
Rulet Birtaniyalan - 2012
Small-a Tse-a fiziks hasashe ruletbe fitəjin.
Fiziks Keke Ruletbe - 2013
New Jersey kasinowa intanetbe dokaro biyazəna fəlejin.
Rulet Amurkalan - 2016
Rulet sifiri yasgebe Las Vegas Strip-lan.
Rulet Sifiri Yasge - 2018
Hana caca wasanni gwamnati tarayyabe Amurkabe gogezəna; jihawa doka dijin.
- 2021
Jamus-a Netherlands-a wasawa kasino intanetbe-ro izini yin.
Rulet Turailan - 2026
Shafi ade: tarikh samma fuwunbe, lissafi-a.
Layi tilo muhimmi
Karni ndi-a rabi-alan gwargwado ruletbe wasamaro amfani kəlo tilo kələjin (1843, sifiri tilo gogezəna), kuru wasamaro asara kəlo ndi (gaggafa shekarawa 1800-lan, sifiri yasge 2016-lan). Gade samma, tsariwa, kwamfutawa, sutudiyowa, fitilawa, lissafiga Lablée ruzəna-ye kərgajin: 36/n − 1 keke rami tilo kəla-ro fiye-lan.
Tambayawa
Pascal-be. Gwajiwa kekebe gaskiya; ruletro hadin labar gargajiyabe ro.
Karni 19-ntənlan; jeri Turaibe ade lokte amfani dijinma lokte Monte Carlo-be-lan sabaro tajin.
Wala doka-be. Keke kalajin.
Dariya kəlabe
Karni ndi-a rabi-a, gyara tilo, wartə baya ndi, labarwa ngəwu.
Majiyawa
- Schwartz, D. G. Roll the Bones: The History of Gambling.
- Kavanagh, T. M. Dice, Cards, Wheels: A Different History of French Culture.
- Bass, T. A. The Eudaemonic Pie.
- Thorp, E. O. “Optimal gambling systems for favorable games.”
- Chellel, K. “The Gambler Who Beat Roulette.”
- Shelley, R. Roulette Wheel Study.